249. Harvard’s Smartwatch Makes You Run Faster & Safer

The Next Byte Podcast · 21 Jul 2026 · 21m

AI in practice: one real use of AI described

What this episode covers

The hosts discuss research from Harvard’s School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, led by Connor Walsh, Daniel Lieberman, and Lauren Baker, which uses low-cost inertial measurement units (IMUs) to estimate ground reaction forces and running biomechanics. They explain how machine learning models trained on these inexpensive sensors can predict braking and propulsion forces with high accuracy, allowing for real-time feedback on running form and injury risk without laboratory equipment. The conversation highlights the potential for democratizing gait analysis through affordable wearables, noting the system's ability to adapt to new users within just eight steps.

AI in practice

Where this conversation describes AI being used to build or deliver a product. Part of the AI in practice tracker.

Engineering & simulationworked within 8 steps for new runners

The researchers trained a machine learning model to predict ground reaction forces (braking and propulsion) using data from low-cost inertial measurement units (IMUs) worn on the hip and ankle, eliminating the need for laboratory-grade force plates.

“what they did is they trained a machine learning model to be able to predict the forces that an IMU is experiencing based off of its installation on a runner. … They found that this machine learning model was really, really good at predicting force from the IMU data alone.”

Speaker 1 · Hear it at 8:06

Mentioned

Companies
Mouser Electronics, Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences
Products
Aura Ring, Whoop, Apple Watch, AirPods, Fitbit

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