From biowaste to “biogold”

Catalyst · 9 Jun 2022 · 40m

What this episode covers

Julio Friedmann, chief scientist at Carbon Direct, discusses the complex role of biomass in decarbonization, distinguishing between waste biomass (forestry, agricultural, and municipal solid waste) and dedicated crops. He outlines various conversion technologies, including gasification for hydrogen and fuels, pyrolysis for biochar, and incineration for electricity, while highlighting startups like Charm Industrial and Running Tide pursuing Biomass Carbon Removal and Storage (BiCRS). Friedmann argues that at sufficient carbon prices, sequestering carbon via BiCRS is more valuable than generating energy, though he acknowledges the logistical challenges of sourcing distributed waste at scale without triggering eco-colonialism or food competition.

Mentioned

Companies
Carbon Direct, Charm Industrial, Running Tide, Energy Hub, Bloom Energy, Arcadia, Advanced Energy Economy, Siemens, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Yale Forestry School, Stripe, Frontier Initiative, Saulya Gen, Drax, Moot

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