#025: Powered by Sunlight, Fenced by Software: Inside Monil's Cattle Collar
Torstein Nesse, co-founder and CEO of Monil, explains how his company builds solar-powered virtual fencing collars for livestock using Nordic nRF9160 and nRF52 chips alongside u-blox GNSS receivers. He details the low-power design challenges, the decision to use a dedicated GNSS module for performance, and the implementation of offline operation with buffered telemetry. The conversation covers a four-month network debugging challenge involving rural connectivity, the use of IMU sensors for animal behavior detection, and the business model combining hardware sales with subscriptions for farmer peace of mind.




